Typical abstract photos are close up of nature or artificial patterns, often quite geometric. Sharp lines, circles, and curves in nature or man-made objects are depicted in them. My abstract photos are made through nature reflections in water. Rather than sharp mirror reflections, I prefer to get the effects of paint brushes by defocusing and/or deliberate exposure settings to capture blurred images. I feel one predominant color in an image seems to be effective although "Cubic Reflections" is an exception where the brush stroke is like that of cubism and no predominant color exists.